In Memoriam: Myrl Beck

Myrl Beck, Jr., professor emeritus of Geology at Western Washington University, passed away at age 89 on Jan. 4, in Bellingham.

Myrl attended Caltech from 1951-1952, then attended Stanford from 1952-1955, intending to be a lawyer.  He was accepted to law school at Stanford but changed his mind and ultimately graduated with a bachelor’s degree in economics.  On graduation day in 1955 he married Virginia Geringer, and they raised three daughters and traveled for many years.

Myrl was drafted into the US Army and served until 1957, mostly in Landstuhl, Germany.  He honorably discharged as Specialist Third Class.  After the army he returned to Stanford for a master's degree in Geology, earned in 1959.  After graduating he worked for Chevron Oil in Bakersfield, California for a short period of time.  Daughter Karen was born in Redwood City in 1960, and daughter Linda was born exactly one year later, in 1961 in San Francisco.

In the early 1960’s the family moved to Washington, D.C. where he worked for the US Geological Survey, and daughter Kristen was born.  The family returned to California where Myrl attended UC Riverside, to earn his doctorate in Geology in 1969.  After earning his PhD, he took an assistant professor position at Western and lived there ever since.  Four years after starting at WWU he made full professor.  He was the first to receive the Olscamp Outstanding Research Award.  He was well known on campus for his lively debates with friend and history professor Bob Keller in the faculty FAST publication.

Myrl married Linda Joyce in 1982, and they had a very happy life together with many travels and adventures until she died from ovarian cancer in 2011.  Linda worked many years as a physical therapist at St. Joseph Hospital.  After Linda died, he devoted himself to volunteering for Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, and Marsha Rivkin Ovarian Cancer Research Center.  He wanted to further the cause of finding better treatments for ovarian cancer in any way he could.  He did fund raising and research and wrote a blog on the latest developments in ovarian cancer.  This gave purpose to his later retirement years.

Myrl had a very active life in geology research and teaching and was an important mentor for many geology students over the years.  He is well known in the geology community as one of the fathers of the Baja BC theory and has even last year been interviewed by Nick Zentner for his online geology teaching series.  Myrl was an excellent and prolific writer, with more than 100 research publications to his name.  He has done field work in the Appalachians, Great Lakes, California coast range, Cascade mountains, Olympic mountains, Colorado Rocky mountains; Chile, Argentina, Columbia and Tobago in South America; Barbados, Grenada, the Grenadines in the Caribbean; and Italy and Greece in Europe.  In 1997 he finally retired but continued to be involved in research for about a decade.

After retiring, Myrl developed an interest in trees, and particular the trees on campus at WWU, which includes some unusual species.  He constructed the WWU tree tour and tree lovers still benefit from this today. He also renewed his love for the southern California desert, in particular Borrego Springs, California, where he and Linda had a condo and spent winters for many happy years.  He made many friends there and was active as a volunteer in the Anza-Borrego Desert Paleontology Society, where he gave talks and participated in field trips.

Besides geology, Myrl’s principal interests in life were his family, hiking and climbing mountains, travel, and drinking beer (his words!).  He was always as physically active as possible, and an avid runner.  He once ran a marathon in less than 3 hours, and a 50-mile race in just over 7 hours.  He spread his love for the mountains to many friends and family and will be remembered when we admire beautiful snow-covered peaks.

Myrl loved adventure and intellectual conversations and was able to keep those up almost until the end of his life.  In the last year of his life, he even took a jet boat up Hell’s Canyon with sister-in-law Carolyn Joyce, who was a good friend to him, especially during Linda’s illness and in the years after Linda died.  They visited Mt Saint Helens on that trip as well, and even sat outside in 100-degree heat admiring Dry Falls State Park.  He was not ready to quit, and a trip to Winthrop, WA, a favorite area of his, was planned for his 90th birthday in May.  We are sad that he did not survive for that, but the family will go and celebrate him.

Myrl was preceded in death by his parents, his sister Susannah Johnson, his niece Florence Swanson (Patrick), and his wife Linda Joyce Beck. He is survived by his first wife Virginia Foster, daughters Karen Beck (Kelly Hatch), Linda (Paul) Kelly, and Kristen Beck (Joe Mortimer); his granddaughters Amanda (James) Wiese, Olivia (Chris) Moreno, and Angie Kelly; his great grandchildren in order of age: Evelyn, Seamus, Finnegan, Hugo, and Thomas; and nephew Ivan Barkdoll.  Also important in his life were relatives by marriage Carolyn Joyce and her family, Richard and Raelyn Joyce and their family, and Bunny and David Schneider and their family.  He was greatly loved and admired by many former students, friends and colleagues.

Memorial donations may be made to the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, or to the WWU Foundation Myrl Beck research endowment or the Geophysics Program fund here.

A career retrospective, by WWU Geology chair Bernie Housen

Over a 50+ year career, Myrl made a number of outstanding contributions to geological problems through application of geophysical techniques- mainly paleomagnetism, but also including measurement and analyses of gravity and magnetic field data and numerical techniques. Myrl completed an MS in Geology at Stanford University in 1961, was employed as a geologist by Standard Oil and the USGS from 1962 to 1966, and completed his PhD in Geological Sciences at the University of California- Riverside in 1969. From 1969 onward he has been a member of the Geology Department’s faculty at Western Washington University- earning promotions to Associate Professor in 1971 and Full Professor in 1974- retiring from teaching and appointed as Professor Emeritus in 1997. Based on his accomplishments as a geologist and geophysicist Myrl was made a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union in 1984 and a Fellow of the Geological Society of America in 1995.

During his career as an active member of the WWU faculty, Myrl established a paleomagnetism laboratory, advised 30 MS theses (8 of his thesis students went on to PhD programs and were hired as tenure-track faculty at other universities), all while teaching 6-7 courses per year at a regional comprehensive university (which was a state college in 1969 when he was initially hired). Over his career he published 106 papers- these have been collectively cited >2500 times, with a sustained annual citation average of >50. Several of these works have been highly influential in developing our understanding of tectonic and deformation processes in convergent-margin settings, and are recognized as fundamental contributions to geological applications of geophysics.

The primary focus of Myrl’s research has been to examine processes of continental margin evolution and deformation using paleomagnetic methods. One of his most influential papers was his 1972 paper on the paleomagnetism of the Mt Stuart Batholith- co-authored with MS student Linda Nosen and published in Nature Physical Sciences. Although alternative explanations for the large and significant discordance between the paleomagnetic pole obtained from the Mt Stuart batholith and the pole expected if this rock unit had been an underformed or untranslated portion of North America were discussed (including significant tilt of the batholith, or an error in the age of the measured magnetization), the preferred explanation- that these igneous rocks were intruded in a micro-plate that was located >2000 km south of its present location - was a novel and in many respects revolutionary finding. This paper - and the many studies that were inspired by it - in many ways formed the basis for using paleomagnetism and other geophysical techniques to develop and test hypotheses for continental margin construction by providing a quantitative methodology for determining the origin and paleogeographic history of tectonostratigraphic terranes. The many subsequent studies designed to test and refine the ideas set out by Myrl in 1972 led to the development of what is now referred to as the Baja-BC hypothesis, which has fundamentally changed the our understanding of the tectonic history of the North American Cordillera.

Myrl’s other most significant papers deal with some of the implications that followed from the Beck and Nosen (1972) work. This pair of single-author papers- one published in the American Journal of Science in 1976, the other in JGR in 1980- carefully documented the body of paleomagnetic results (many of these conducted by Myrl and his students) from the NA Cordillera, and concluded there was a consistent pattern of significant latitudinal displacement and clock-wise rotation for Mesozoic and Cenozoic rocks throughout much of this region. From these observations, Myrl proposed that regional, dextral shear due to the interaction of subducting oceanic plates and strike-slip produced by this interaction.

These two papers are Myrl’s most highly cited publications, and for good reason. In these studies Myrl makes a convincing argument that the margin of North America is comprised of a wide zone of distributed deformation- which includes a mixture of internally deformed to relatively rigid blocks, and a network of dextral faults or fault zones. While these papers dealt with deformation that has spanned a significant amount of geological time, many of the processes and observations contained in these papers have been applied fruitfully to neotectonic problems using a combination of geodetic (GPS), paleomagnetic, and structural studies. On the basis of these two review papers, and the pioneering work of the 1972 work on Mt Stuart, Myrl can be credited as one of the key contributors to our present understanding of the dynamic history of the Cordilleran margin.

Myrl has also worked on similar problems in an array of locations - including the South American Cordillera, the Aegean, and the southern margin of the Caribbean plate. Myrl’s long and fruitful collaborations with students and colleagues José Cembrano and Connie Rojas, Alfredo García, Francisco Hervé in Chile were fondly remembered, and resulted in a number of significant publications and research findings, the most important of which we the recognition that, in contrast to the North American Cordillera, the Andean margin of South America lacked evidence for significant accretion of terranes or translation of portions of the continental margin. Collectively these works have also made significant contributions to our understanding of the tectonic history of these active margins. In retirement, another focus of his research was on the APWP for the Mesozoic of North America. He has also published several works describing the statistics and applications of shape analysis of directional datasets- these works (beginning in 1976) were predecessors for the many recent studies that examine the shapes of paleomagnetic data sets to evaluate other paleomagnetic or tectonic processes such as inclination error in sediments.

Myrl has made significant contributions to geoscience throughout his long career teaching geology and geophysics at a university where teaching is the primary institutional focus. Over his nearly 30-year teaching career, Myrl taught introductory geology, plate tectonics, and geophysics to literally thousands of students. This, in addition to his outstanding research accomplishments outlined above has also undoubtedly been one of his most important geophysical contributions to geology.

During his very active retirement years, Myrl served as a science volunteer for the Anza Borrego Desert State Park- Stout Research Center in Borrego Springs, CA, helping with field and lab work documenting an preserving fossil specimens and providing expertise on the geology and tectonics of the area to the other park personnel and to numerous visitors and visiting scientists. Following the death of his wife Linda, Myrl also devoted countless hours as a research volunteer and assistant to the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, working to maintain research databases and catalog and proof research archives. Myrl was well travelled, and could be counted on for good discussions of the various locales he visited, the ups and downs of the Seattle Mariners, a catalog of trees found on the WWU campus and has been an active and enthusiastic participant in YouTube discussions of plate tectonics and his contributions to our understanding of geology.

-- Bernie Housen